{"id":64,"date":"2023-08-02T22:56:07","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T22:56:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/?page_id=64"},"modified":"2026-09-25T17:10:54","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T17:10:54","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/research\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n  \n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--hero-primary horizontal-navigation\"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--hero-primary\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  \n  <div class=\"inner-wrapper has-horizontal-nav\">\n\n          <div class=\"title-wrapper\">\n\n                  <div class=\"eyebrow-container\">\n                              \n<div class=\"f--field f--eyebrow\">\n\n    \n  <a href=\"\/ophthalmology\/\" >Department of Ophthalmology<\/a>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n        \n                      \n<div class=\"f--field f--page-title has-stripe\">\n\n    \n      <h1>Publications<\/h1>\n\n\n<\/div>\n        \n              <\/div>\n    \n              \n<div class=\"f--field f--link eyebrow-link\">\n\n    \n    \n  \n\n<a\n  class=\"link \"\n  href=\"https:\/\/keckmedicine.org\/eye\"\n  target=\"_blank\"  >\n        Are you a patient?\n    <\/a>\n\n\n<\/div>\n    \n    \n      \n              <div class=\"horizontal-nav\">\n                      <div class=\"horizontal-menu-container\">\n              <button class=\"expand-menu\">\n                                  In This Section\n                                <svg class=\"menu\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\"\n                  y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 35 35\" enable-background=\"new 0 0 35 35\" xml:space=\"preserve\">\n                  <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" fill=\"#000\" d=\"M4,23h3v3H4V23z M4,16h3v3H4V16z 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menu-item-object-page menu-item-89\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/contact\/\" >Contact<\/a>\n  \n  \n<\/li>\n\n    \n      <\/ul><!-- m--menu -->\n<\/nav>\n\n            <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--spacer \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--spacer\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text white\"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"inner-wrapper\">\n        \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our faculty produce more than 200 peer-reviewed publications per year across all ophthalmic subspecialties. The list below covers 70 papers e-published between June and September 2026. Research areas represented include cornea\/ocular surface, retinal disease, glaucoma, ocular oncology, neuro-ophthalmology, pediatric ophthalmology, imaging, and bioengineering. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To explore our sponsored research portfolio and active grant-funded projects, visit the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/research\/sponsored-research\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sponsored Research page<\/span><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2>Faculty Publications:<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Melinda Chang, MD<\/strong> and <strong>Mark Borchert, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Validity and Reliability of the CVI Range for Clinical Research: Baseline and One-Year Results&#8221; in <em>Ophthalmology Science<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Liane Dallalzadeh, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Pediatric Sutureless Conjunctiva-Sparing Versus Traditional M\u00fcllerectomy: A Comparative Study&#8221; in <em>Journal of Craniofacial Surgery<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;A wearable non-invasive sonogenetic pacemaker&#8221; in <em>Nature Biomedical Engineering<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mark Borchert, MD<\/strong>, <strong>Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD<\/strong>, and <strong>Melinda Chang, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation diagnosed by whole genome sequencing in siblings with unexplained optic atrophy, macular atrophy, and developmental delay: case report&#8221; in <em>Frontiers in Neurology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Ultrasound priming gated by solid tumor hallmarks to guide CAR-T therapy&#8221; in <em>Science Advances<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hossein Ameri, MD, PhD,<\/strong>\u00a0co-authored the paper, &#8220;Ultra-Widefield Fluorescein Angiography Findings in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa&#8221; in <em>Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Brian Toy, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Racial and microvascular determinants of progression to treatment-warranted diabetic eye disease&#8221; in <em>Eye (London)<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> and <strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Agreement of Anterior Segment Biometrics Measured Using Image-Registered Swept-Source OCT and High-Frequency Ultrasound Biomicroscopy&#8221; in <em>Journal of Glaucoma<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Ultrasound phase microscopy for rapid label-free super-resolution vascular imaging&#8221; in <em>Research Square<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;ProptoView: AI-based digital exophthalmometry using multi-view facial images in a multinational validation study&#8221; in <em>Journal of Translational Medicine<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Centering the marginalized: AI-driven strategies for advancing health equity in rare disease care&#8221; in <em>Patterns<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Incidence patterns and genetic validation of primary glaucoma subtypes among 1 million adults in China and the UK&#8221; in <em>British Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Brian Toy, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;A Case of Refractory Idiopathic Retinitis, Vasculitis, Aneurysms, and Neuroretinitis Responsive to Infliximab and Mycophenolate Mofetil&#8221; in <em>Retinal Cases &amp; Brief Reports<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mark Humayun, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Value of Treatment for Combat Ocular Trauma&#8221; in <em>Military Medicine<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Interim Results from a Multicenter Observational Safety Study of Patients Treated with Voretigene Neparvovec-Rzyl in the United States&#8221; in <em>Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> and <strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Quantitative Ciliary Body Imaging Using Image-Registered Swept-Source AS-OCT and Ultrasound Biomicroscopy&#8221; in <em>Translational Vision Science &amp; Technology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gianluca Lazzi, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;A spatially discretized convolutional neural mass model for studying meso-scale spatio-temporal transformations in the rat hippocampus&#8221; in <em>Journal of Computational Neuroscience<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Melinda Chang, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Anti-VEGF versus Laser Photocoagulation Surgery for Primary Treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity: Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: A Report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology&#8221; in <em>Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Identifying and reprogramming softness-driven cancer stem-like cells overcomes CAR-T cell resistance in solid tumours&#8221; in <em>Nature Biomedical Engineering<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Sono-Mechanogenetics: Linking Ultrasound Physics With Cellular Mechanobiology&#8221; in <em>Advanced Science<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Xuejuan Jiang, PhD<\/strong> and <strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Ocular Biometric Determinants of Intraocular Pressure and Risk Factors for Ocular Hypertension: The Chinese American Eye Study&#8221; in <em>Journal of Glaucoma<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Clinical features, retinal detachment (RD) rates, and RD prophylaxis in patients with genetically confirmed Knobloch Syndrome, a U.S.-based multi-center study&#8221; in <em>Ophthalmology Retina<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jesse Berry, MD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Development of Poliosis in Patients Treated With Immunotherapy for Metastatic Cutaneous and Non-Cutaneous Melanoma&#8221; in <em>Pigment Cell &amp; Melanoma Research<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Brian Song, MD<\/strong>, <strong>J. Martin Heur, MD, PhD<\/strong>, <strong>Mark Humayun, MD, PhD<\/strong>, and <strong>Qifa Zhou, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Four-Dimensional Sequential Elastography for Ocular Tissue Using 2D Matrix Array&#8221; in <em>BME Frontiers<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Xuejuan Jiang, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Effect of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Image Artifacts on Quantitation of Vessel Density and Perfusion&#8221; in <em>Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging Retina<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mahnaz Shahidi, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Racial Variations in Retinal Oxygen Metabolic Biomarkers in Diabetic Retinopathy: A Pilot Study&#8221; in <em>Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Self-Constructed Macular Buckle for Myopic Macular Hole-Associated Retinal Detachment&#8221; in <em>American Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kyle Bolo, MD<\/strong> and <strong>Benjamin Xu, MD, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Risk-Stratified Monitoring of Open Angle Glaucoma Suspects Based on Diagnostic Conversion Risk&#8221; in <em>American Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Multilaboratory, Blinded, Randomized Trial of Five Cerebroprotectants in Ischemic Stroke&#8221; in <em>Circulation Research<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Structural Brain Correlates of Bulimia Nervosa Diagnosis and Symptom Severity: A Coordinated ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group Analysis&#8221; in <em>JAMA Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Prediction of cognitive performance by demographics, sleep, and brain morphometry: machine learning findings from ENIGMA-Sleep Working Group&#8221; in <em>Research Square<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Brain Aging in Specific Phobia: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-Analysis&#8221; in <em>Human Brain Mapping<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Amyloid PET Quantitation and Centiloid Thresholds in the Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis&#8221; in <em>JAMA<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Brain-heart-eye axis revealed by multi-organ imaging genetics and proteomics&#8221; in <em>Nature Biomedical Engineering<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Regional, functional and transcriptomic decoding of multidimensional brain structure alterations in obsessive-compulsive disorder&#8221; in <em>Nature Communications<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Multi-modal deep learning and explainable AI for predicting multiple dementia-related neuropathologies from brain MRI, clinical, and genetic data&#8221; in <em>Frontiers in Neurology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Dynamic and Static Resting-State Functional Connectivity of Canonical Networks in Military and Civilian Populations With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and\/or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury&#8221; in <em>Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Variations of global brain asymmetry are associated with aging and related diseases&#8221; in <em>Science Advances<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Resting-state functional connectivity in HIV \u2014 Findings from the ENIGMA HIV working group&#8221; in <em>Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Distribution and age-interactions of cortical thickness associated with specific classes of medication used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder: Results from the international ENIGMA consortium&#8221; in <em>Cortex<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Disease detection and classification in temporal lobe epilepsy: step-wise versus simultaneous AI decision models in a multisite neuroimaging study&#8221; in <em>Brain Communications<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Deep neural networks and genome-wide associations reveal the polygenic architecture of local brain aging&#8221; in <em>GeroScience<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> and <strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Genetic architecture of the limbic white matter microstructure in aging and Alzheimer&#8217;s Disease&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s &amp; Dementia<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Depression and hippocampal subfield volume in older adults&#8221; in <em>Translational Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;A robust and reproducible automated MRI pipeline for quantifying tissue outcomes after experimental stroke in multi-center preclinical networks&#8221; in <em>Imaging Neuroscience<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Shared and specific associations of amygdala nuclei volumes with PTSD symptom domains and childhood trauma: An ENIGMA-PGC PTSD mega-analysis&#8221; in <em>Molecular Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Air pollution is linked to divergent cortical thickness patterns in brain regions vulnerable to Alzheimer&#8217;s disease&#8221; in <em>Neurotoxicology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Decomposing neuroanatomical heterogeneity in depression: insights from an ENIGMA major depressive disorder working group study in 5146 individuals&#8221; in <em>Translational Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Sex-specific biological aging clocks across organs and omics&#8221; in <em>Nature Medicine<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Shared and Distinct Alterations in Brain Structure of Youth With Internalizing or Externalizing Disorders: Findings From the ENIGMA Antisocial Behavior, ADHD, Major Depressive Disorder, and Anxiety Working Groups&#8221; in <em>Biological Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Volumetric Differences of Thalamic Nuclei Are Associated With Posttrauma Psychopathology&#8221; in <em>Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Relationships of CSF biomarkers to cortical atrophy in early-onset Alzheimer&#8217;s disease&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s &amp; Dementia<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Brain Morphology Mediators of the Association of Childhood Trauma With Bipolar Disorder: An International ENIGMA Bipolar Disorder Working Group Study&#8221; in <em>JAMA Psychiatry<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Clinical-biological Alzheimer&#8217;s disease stage concordance: insights from cohorts and autopsy data&#8221; in <em>Brain<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Diabetes and neurodegeneration in cognitively unimpaired older adults: implications for cognition&#8221; in <em>Brain<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Contributions of the Alzheimer&#8217;s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative to advancing AD research: a targeted review of recent publications&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s &amp; Dementia<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Global network and local vulnerabilities underlie brain atrophy across Parkinson&#8217;s disease stages&#8221; in <em>Brain<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Cross-subject decoding of internal mental states using predictive time-series modeling&#8221; in <em>Science Bulletin<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arthur Toga, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Association of cognitive impairment and APOE \u03b54 with Centiloids in Hispanic and non-Hispanic White cohorts&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s &amp; Dementia<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paul Thompson, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Interpretable multimodal learning for integrating neuroimaging and genetic data in Alzheimer&#8217;s disease&#8221; in <em>Frontiers in Radiology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Affiliated Faculty Publications:<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>John Ringman, MD, MS<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Safety considerations of gene-based therapies for Alzheimer&#8217;s disease&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s &amp; Dementia<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cheng-Ming Chuong, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Roles of Msx2 in exogen control: modulating the stem cell niche during the transition from hair shedding to regeneration&#8221; in <em>Journal of Advanced Research<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cheng-Ming Chuong, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Derivation of embryonic stem cells across avian species&#8221; in <em>Nature Biotechnology<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stan G. Louie, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Proximal tubule ACE2 mediates early responses to hypertension by regulating intrarenal RAS and sodium homeostasis&#8221; in <em>JCI Insight<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Danny JJ Wang, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Assessing molecular, cellular and transcriptomic bases of laminar perfusion and cytoarchitecture coupling in the human cortex&#8221; in <em>Nature Communications<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yonggang Shi, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Diffusion-based generative fiber orientation restoration from severe signal loss in diffusion-weighted MRI&#8221; in <em>Medical Image Analysis<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Roberta McKean-Cowdin, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Prevalence and Demographic Characteristics of Cataract Among People Experiencing Homelessness: A Systematic Review&#8221; in <em>Public Health Reports<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>John Ringman, MD, MS<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Development and validation of a harmonized memory score for multicenter Alzheimer&#8217;s disease and related dementia research&#8221; in <em>Alzheimer&#8217;s Research &amp; Therapy<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Danny JJ Wang, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Lifespan trajectories of the brain&#8217;s functional complexity characterized by multiscale sample entropy&#8221; in <em>NeuroImage<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stan G. Louie, PhD<\/strong> co-authored the paper, &#8220;Brain pro-resolving-to-pro-inflammatory lipids and cPLA(2) activation associations with late-life cognitive trajectories&#8221; in <em>eBioMedicine<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    \n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--featured-block white\"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--featured-block\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"text-image-container\">\n    <div class=\"text-container\">\n\n      \n                  \n<div class=\"f--field f--section-title has-stripe\">\n\n    \n      <h2>\n          Learn More\n      <\/h2>\n\n\n<\/div>\n      \n                  \n<div class=\"f--field f--description description-medium\">\n\n    \n  <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">View our Sponsored Research and Research Laboratories pages for information on active grant-funded projects.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n      \n              <div class=\"links-container\">\n                          \n<div class=\"f--field f--link\">\n\n    \n    \n  \n\n<a\n  class=\"link \"\n  href=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/research\/sponsored-research\/\"\n    >\n    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 12\"><polygon points=\"14 0 20 6 19 7 19 7 19 7 14 12 13 10.9 16.9 7 0 7 0 5 17 5 13 1 14 0\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" stroke-width=\"0\"\/><\/svg>    Sponsored Research\n    <\/a>\n\n\n<\/div>\n                          \n<div class=\"f--field f--link\">\n\n    \n    \n  \n\n<a\n  class=\"link \"\n  href=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/research\/laboratories\/\"\n    >\n    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 12\"><polygon points=\"14 0 20 6 19 7 19 7 19 7 14 12 13 10.9 16.9 7 0 7 0 5 17 5 13 1 14 0\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" stroke-width=\"0\"\/><\/svg>    Research Laboratories\n    <\/a>\n\n\n<\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n      \n    <\/div>\n\n          <div class=\"image-container\">\n            \n<div class=\"f--field f--image\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n              \n      <img\n                            data-src=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2026\/06\/KSOM_square.png\"\n          data-srcset=\"https:\/\/keck.usc.edu\/ophthalmology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2026\/06\/KSOM_square.png 768w\"          data-sizes=\"(min-width:1024px) 50vw, (min-width:768px) 100vw, 100vw\"          class=\"lazyload\"\n        \n                alt=\"The Keck School Quad\"\n\n                \n        \n                \n                                      \/>\n\n    \n    \n  \n  \n\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    \n  <\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":12,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-64","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.2 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - 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