David Tran, MD, PhD

Associate Professor of Neurological Surgery and Neurology

Division Chief, Neuro-Oncology (Neurological Surgery) and Co-Director of the USC Brain Tumor Center (BTC)

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Overview

Dr Tran received his MD and PhD degrees from the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine in 2005 and completed his postgraduate training in Oncology and Neuro-Oncology at Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis in 2011. He is a leader in Precision Medicine with many seminal publications in cancer research and serves as the principal investigator of several national clinical trials in brain cancer. Research in the Tran laboratory focuses on understanding the molecular mechanism of how cancer develops, progresses, and resists treatment through a vertically integrated approach, starting with clinical observations, guided by systems and computational analyses, followed by experimental validation and translation into novel anti-cancer therapeutics.

Research Funding

  • Novel Methods of Chemo-sensitizing Low-proliferative Disseminated Tumor Cells in Triple Negative Breast Cancer
    NIH · R01CA238387 · Jun 15, 2020 – May 31, 2026 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Targeting glioblastoma stem-like cells with custom-designed viral vectors
    NIH · R42CA228875 · Apr 16, 2018 – Aug 31, 2021 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Role of Twist1 in EMT Maintenance and tumor dormancy
    NIH · K08CA160824 · Aug 1, 2013 – Jul 31, 2018 · Role: Principal Investigator

Publications

  • Prolonged KRAS-MAPK Inhibition Induces Interferon Signaling That Promotes Cell State Transition and Confers Therapeutic Vulnerabilities. Cancer Res. 2026 07 02; 86(13):3270-3286.. View in PubMed
  • Single cell and spatial sequencing analysis of cancer associated fibroblasts in the brain metastasis tumor microenvironment. Commun Biol. 2026 Apr 01; 9(1).. View in PubMed
  • Laser interstitial thermal therapy and adjuvant pembrolizumab in recurrent high-grade astrocytoma: a Phase 1/randomized Phase 2b trial. Nat Commun. 2026 Feb 26; 17(1).. View in PubMed
  • Final report on North Central Cancer Treatment Group N0877 (alliance): A phase II randomized, placebo-controlled trial of chemoradiotherapy with or without dasatinib for glioblastoma. Neuro Oncol. 2025 Oct 01; 27(10):2661-2670.. View in PubMed
  • Multiparametric Dynamic Contrast Imaging for Voxelwise Quantitative Assessment of Brain Tumors. Radiol Imaging Cancer. 2025 09; 7(5):e250049.. View in PubMed
  • Efficacy and safety of adjuvant TTFields plus pembrolizumab and temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: A phase 2 study. Med. 2025 09 12; 6(9):100708.. View in PubMed
  • Microfluidic isolation and release of live disseminated breast tumor cells in bone marrow. PLoS One. 2025; 20(3):e0319392.. View in PubMed
  • The EP3-ZNF488 Axis Promotes Self-Renewal of Glioma Stem-Like Cells to Induce Resistance to Tumor Treating Fields. Cancer Res. 2025 01 15; 85(2):360-377.. View in PubMed
  • Machine Learning-Directed Conversion of Glioblastoma Cells to Dendritic Cell-Like Antigen-Presenting Cells as Cancer Immunotherapy. Cancer Immunol Res. 2024 Oct 01; 12(10):1340-1360.. View in PubMed
  • A Spatial Interpolation Approach to Assign Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Derived Material Properties for Finite Element Models of Adeno-Associated Virus Infusion Into a Recurrent Brain Tumor. J Biomech Eng. 2024 10 01; 146(10).. View in PubMed