Dongshi Chen, PhD, MS

Assistant Professor of Research Medicine

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Overview

Dr. Chen’s current research focuses on the signal pathway of cell death and its role and functional mechanism in cigarette smoking induced lung injury and inflammation, as well as their correlation with lung diseases, such as COPD, lung cancer.

His current studies engaged into the interplay of apoptosis, necroptosis, and lung inflammatory response, including activation of macrophage, neutrophil and T cells. On the other hand, he is interested in studying how elastases (ELANE, MMP12, et al) released in the inflammatory microenvironment contribute to the progression of COPD and lung cancer.

The long term goal is to identify novel molecular targets and treatment strategies to improve COPD, lung cancer therapy. He is also interested in studying the role and molecular mechanisms of aging in the progression of COPD and tumorigenesis.

Education and Training

  • Fuzhou University, China — BS — 07/2003 — Bioengineering
  • Xiamen University, China — MS — 07/2006 — Biochemistry
  • Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong — PhD — 08/2010 — Biochemistry
  • University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburg — 06/2018 — Postdoc, Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology

Research Funding

  • UPMC ITTC Award
    Nov 1, 2020 – Oct 30, 2021 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator

Publications

  • Reactivating necroptosis in colorectal cancer potentiates chemotherapy and antitumor immune responses. Cancer Lett. 2026 Jan 28; 638:218169.. View in PubMed
  • Depletion of oxysterol-binding proteins by OSW-1 triggers RIP1/RIP3-independent necroptosis and sensitization to cancer immunotherapy. Cell Death Differ. 2025 11; 32(11):2038-2052.. View in PubMed
  • RIP3-dependent necroptosis contributes to the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. JCI Insight. 2021 06 22; 6(12).. View in PubMed
  • RNA m6 A methylation regulates sorafenib resistance in liver cancer through FOXO3-mediated autophagy. EMBO J. 2020 06 17; 39(12):e103181.. View in PubMed
  • p53 Up-regulated Modulator of Apoptosis Induction Mediates Acetaminophen-Induced Necrosis and Liver Injury in Mice. Hepatology. 2019 05; 69(5):2164-2179.. View in PubMed
  • Restoring PUMA induction overcomes KRAS-mediated resistance to anti-EGFR antibodies in colorectal cancer. Oncogene. 2018 08; 37(33):4599-4610.. View in PubMed
  • PUMA amplifies necroptosis signaling by activating cytosolic DNA sensors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 04 10; 115(15):3930-3935.. View in PubMed
  • Mcl-1 Degradation Is Required for Targeted Therapeutics to Eradicate Colon Cancer Cells. Cancer Res. 2017 05 01; 77(9):2512-2521.. View in PubMed
  • BRAFV600E-dependent Mcl-1 stabilization leads to everolimus resistance in colon cancer cells. Oncotarget. 2016 Jul 26; 7(30):47699-47710.. View in PubMed
  • Necroptosis: an alternative cell death program defending against cancer. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016 Apr; 1865(2):228-36.. View in PubMed