Francesco Boato

Assistant Professor of Research Pediatrics

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Overview

I study central nervous system (CNS) development and repair, with a focus on understanding the wiring rules of the embryonic and adult brain. During my PhD at Charité in Berlin, I investigated neuroimmune interactions, specifically examining the roles of Clostridium botulinum protein, various pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, neurotrophins, and immune cells in neuronal development and regeneration. Subsequently, supported by a research grant and a partnership with SANOFI, I joined the Vision Institute in Paris, where I became interested in the role of glial cells and axonal guidance molecules in the context of CNS damage. I later moved to Weill Cornell Medicine, where I studied the MAP2K pathway using both genetic approaches and non-invasive high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). This work was supported by a Path to Independence Grant from the Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation. At Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, I then focused on neuronal migration and synaptogenesis in the developing mouse brain, with particular attention to small Rho GTPases.
Currently at The Saban Research Institute at CHLA, Keck School of Medicine of USC, I lead the Functional Repair and Axonogenesis Lab (FRAlab), where we study growth pathways and guidance molecules in the CNS, both during development and in response to injury in the adult. Our goal is to uncover mechanisms that can significantly advance treatment strategies for CNS injuries and other neurological disorders.

Education and Training

  • Free University Berlin, Germany — PhD — 01/2011 — Medical Neuroscience
  • University of Oxford / University of Padua, UK / Italy — MSc — 07/2007 — Transcriptomics and Functional Proteomics
  • University of Padua / University of Science and Technology of Lille, Italy / France — BSc — 07/2007 — Biotechnology

Publications

  • A cortical circuit for orchestrating oromanual food manipulation. Neuron. 2026 Jun 17; 114(12):2254-2271.e9.. View in PubMed
  • Antibody-directed extracellular proximity biotinylation reveals that Contactin-1 regulates axo-axonic innervation of axon initial segments. Nat Commun. 2023 10 26; 14(1):6797.. View in PubMed
  • Antibody-directed extracellular proximity biotinylation reveals Contactin-1 regulates axo-axonic innervation of axon initial segments. bioRxiv. 2023 Mar 06.. View in PubMed
  • Activation of MAP2K signaling by genetic engineering or HF-rTMS promotes corticospinal axon sprouting and functional regeneration. Sci Transl Med. 2023 01 04; 15(677):eabq6885.. View in PubMed
  • [Neuroprotection and Regeneration in the Central Nervous System]. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2020 Feb; 237(2):128-132.. View in PubMed
  • Angiotensin AT2-receptor stimulation improves survival and neurological outcome after experimental stroke in mice. J Mol Med (Berl). 2016 08; 94(8):957-66.. View in PubMed
  • MHCII-independent CD4+ T cells protect injured CNS neurons via IL-4. J Clin Invest. 2015 Jun; 125(6):2547.. View in PubMed
  • MHCII-independent CD4+ T cells protect injured CNS neurons via IL-4. J Clin Invest. 2015 Feb; 125(2):699-714.. View in PubMed
  • Mast cells protect from post-traumatic spinal cord damage in mice by degrading inflammation-associated cytokines via mouse mast cell protease 4. Neurobiol Dis. 2014 Feb; 62:260-72.. View in PubMed
  • Absence of IL-1β positively affects neurological outcome, lesion development and axonal plasticity after spinal cord injury. J Neuroinflammation. 2013 Jan 14; 10:6.. View in PubMed