Ruslan Rust, PhD

Assistant Professor of Research Physiology and Neuroscience

Assistant Director of Computational Genomics Unit

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Overview

Ruslan Rust, PhD, holds the position of Assistant Professor of Research in Physiology and Neuroscience at the Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute in the Keck School of Medicine of USC.

A central focus of his research is to overcome existing limitations in cell therapies for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease by using advanced genetic, molecular, and computational tools. As a cell source, he uses different induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cells, including pericytes and neural stem cells (NSCs). The transplants are gene-edited to overcome current limitations of cell therapies including graft delivery across the blood-brain barrier, immunocompatibility to the host, and safety. The efficacy of these optimized cell therapies is assessed through a comprehensive experimental pipeline, consisting of state-of-the-art in vivo imaging, deep learning-based behavioral profiling, and single-cell omics technologies. The insights gained from this research may contribute to advancing cell therapy for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease closer to clinical application.

Education and Training

  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland — PhD — 08/2019 — Neuroscience and Vascular Biology

Publications

  • The blood-brain barrier: a help and a hindrance. Brain. 2025 Jul 07; 148(7):2262-2282.. View in PubMed
  • Delayed Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells Improves Initial Graft Survival after Stroke. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Aug; 12(29):e04154.. View in PubMed
  • How neural stem cell therapy promotes brain repair after stroke. Stem Cell Reports. 2025 06 10; 20(6):102507.. View in PubMed
  • Molecular signature and functional properties of human pluripotent stem cell-derived brain pericytes. bioRxiv. 2025 Apr 28.. View in PubMed
  • A molecular brain atlas reveals cellular shifts during the repair phase of stroke. J Neuroinflammation. 2025 Apr 18; 22(1):112.. View in PubMed
  • The blood-brain barrier as a treatment target for neurodegenerative disorders. Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2025 May; 22(5):673-692.. View in PubMed
  • Beyond pluripotency: Yamanaka factors drive brain growth and regeneration. Trends Mol Med. 2025 02; 31(2):100-102.. View in PubMed
  • In vivo neuroprotection in ischemic stroke by activated protein C requires β-arrestin 2. Blood Vessel Thromb Hemost. 2025 Feb; 2(1).. View in PubMed
  • Brain repair mechanisms after cell therapy for stroke. Brain. 2024 Oct 03; 147(10):3286-3305.. View in PubMed
  • A molecular brain atlas reveals cellular shifts during the repair phase of stroke. bioRxiv. 2024 Aug 22.. View in PubMed