Tishya A.l. Wren, PhD

Professor of Research Orthopaedic Surgery and Radiology

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Overview

Dr. Wren is a biomedical engineer working in clinical environment. As Director of Research for the Children’s Orthopaedic Center at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, Dr. Wren conducts clinical and basic research in several different areas of orthopaedics. Two of the primary areas are (1) evaluation and treatment of movement abnormalities in children with neurologic deficits and (2) assessment of bone and fractures in children. This research is carried out in collaboration with colleagues in the John C. Wilson, Jr. Motion Analysis Laboratory and the Children’s Imaging Research Program.

Awards

  • American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: Best Paper Award – Pediatrics, 2015
  • Gait and Clinical Movement Analysis Society: Best Paper Award, 2014
  • Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America: Marc A. Asher Clinical Scientific Paper Award, 2004
  • National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship, 1992
  • Amherst College: Woods-Travis Valedictorian Award, 1992

Publications

  • Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument Scores Within Gross Motor Function Classification Scale Levels and Functional Mobility Scale Ratings in Individuals With Cerebral Palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Apr 09. . View in PubMed
  • J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Mar 20. . View in PubMed
  • Update on the reliability of gait analysis interpretation in cerebral palsy: Inter-institution agreement Gait Posture. 2024 Mar; 109:109-114. . View in PubMed
  • Changes in Sports Participation, Specialization, and Burnout From 7th to 12th Grade: Final Results From a 6-Year Longitudinal Study Sports Health. 2024 Mar-Apr; 16(2):177-183. . View in PubMed
  • Anterior Distal Femoral Hemiepiphysiodesis Does Not Change Pelvic Tilt in Children With Cerebral Palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Feb 01; 44(2):76-81. . View in PubMed
  • Lower-extremity kinematics and kinetics differ based on drop vertical jump variation: An assessment of methodology for a return-to-play protocol using motion analysis Gait Posture. 2024 Feb; 108:132-138. . View in PubMed
  • Use of Surgical Adjuvants Does Not Decrease Recurrence of Aneurysmal Bone Cysts in Surgical Intervention With Pediatric Patients J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Jan 01; 44(1):e79-e83. . View in PubMed
  • Predictors of Changes in Pelvic Rotation after Surgery with or without Femoral Derotational Osteotomy in Ambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy Bioengineering (Basel). 2023 Oct 18; 10(10). . View in PubMed
  • Using a mobile health app in a weight management program for overweight and obese adolescents and young adults with spina bifida J Spinal Cord Med. 2023 Sep 28; 1-10. . View in PubMed
  • Dedicated Early Morning Orthopaedic Trauma Operating Room Is Associated With Shorter Time to Surgery and Decreased Length of Hospital Stay for Children Undergoing Surgical Treatment of Supracondylar Humerus Fractures: A Retrospective Cohort Study J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Sep 26. . View in PubMed
  • The effects of sport, setting, and demographics on sunscreen use and education in young athletes Res Sports Med. 2023 Jun 01; 1-9. . View in PubMed
  • Gait Analysis Characteristics in Relapsed Clubfoot J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 Feb 01; 43(2):65-69. . View in PubMed
  • Comparison of kinematics between Theia markerless and conventional marker-based gait analysis in clinical patients Gait Posture. 2023 07; 104:9-14. . View in PubMed
  • Natural history of ankle function during gait in youth with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease types 1 and 2 Gait Posture. 2023 06; 103:146-152. . View in PubMed
  • Persistent increase in anterior pelvic tilt after hamstring lengthening in children with cerebral palsy Gait Posture. 2023 06; 103:184-189. . View in PubMed
  • Independently ambulatory children with spina bifida experience near-typical knee and ankle joint moments and forces during walking Gait Posture. 2023 01; 99:1-8. . View in PubMed
  • The Effects of Prolonged Vibrotactile EMG-Based Biofeedback on Ankle Joint Range of Motion During Gait in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Case Series Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2023; 43(3):351-366. . View in PubMed
  • Exposed Intramedullary Fixation Produces Similar Outcomes to Buried Fixation for Acute Pediatric Monteggia Fractures J Pediatr Orthop. 2023 03 01; 43(3):129-134. . View in PubMed
  • Feasibility of temperature monitoring smart socks in adolescents and young adults with spina bifida J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2023; 16(4):649-655. . View in PubMed
  • Athlete Identity and Mental Health of Student Athletes during COVID-19 Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 19; 19(24). . View in PubMed
  • Stance and swing phase ankle phenotypes in youth with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1: An evaluation using comprehensive gait analysis techniques Gait Posture. 2022 Oct; 98:216-225. . View in PubMed
  • Trunk and lower-extremity kinematics differ based on step-down tap variation: An assessment of methodology for a return-to-play protocol using motion analysis Gait Posture. 2022 Oct; 98:180-186. . View in PubMed
  • Cost savings for single event multilevel surgery in comparison to sequential surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy Gait Posture. 2022 Jul; 96:53-59. . View in PubMed
  • Variation in Functional Mobility Within Gross Motor Function Classification System Levels J Pediatr Orthop. 2022 Apr 01; 42(4):209-214. . View in PubMed
  • Validity of the McMurray Test for Meniscal Tear in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients Clin J Sport Med. 2022 09 01; 32(5):476-479. . View in PubMed
  • Calcaneal Sliding Osteotomy Versus Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy for Valgus Foot Deformity Correction in Children With Cerebral Palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2021 Jul 01; 41(6):e433-e438. . View in PubMed
  • Relationships among classifications of impairment and measures of ambulatory function for children with spina bifida Disabil Rehabil. 2021 12; 43(25):3696-3700. . View in PubMed
  • The prevalence and risk factors for foot pressure ulcers in ambulatory pediatric patients with spina bifida Disabil Rehabil. 2021 05; 43(9):1287-1291. . View in PubMed
  • Effect of Static Alignment on Dynamic Knee Abduction Moments in Adolescent Athletes with Recent ACL Reconstruction Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2021 08 01; 53(8):1555-1560. . View in PubMed
  • Improvements in landing biomechanics following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in adolescent athletes Sports Biomech. 2020 Dec; 19(6):738-749. . View in PubMed
  • Quantitative Computed Tomography Assessment of Bone Deficits in Ambulatory Children and Adolescents with Spina Bifida: Importance of Puberty JBMR Plus. 2020 Dec; 4(12):e10427. . View in PubMed
  • Assessing the effects of sleep on neurocognitive performance and injury rate in adolescent athletes using actigraphy Res Sports Med. 2020 Oct-Dec; 28(4):498-506. . View in PubMed
  • Anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis with and without patellar tendon shortening for fixed knee flexion contractures in children with cerebral palsy J Child Orthop. 2020 Oct 01; 14(5):415-420. . View in PubMed
  • Hip Dysplasia Is Not More Common in W-Sitters Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2020 10; 59(12):1074-1079. . View in PubMed
  • Gait and Posture Virtual Special Issue “Clinical Impact of Instrumented Motion Analysis” Gait Posture. 2020 10; 82:108-109. . View in PubMed
  • Changes in walking velocity and stride parameters with age in children with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Neuromuscul Disord. 2020 10; 30(10):825-832. . View in PubMed
  • Clinical efficacy of instrumented gait analysis: Systematic review 2020 update Gait Posture. 2020 07; 80:274-279. . View in PubMed
  • Movement variability in pre-teen and teenage athletes performing sports related tasks Gait Posture. 2020 07; 80:228-233. . View in PubMed
  • Predictors of Walking Activity in Children and Adolescents With Myelomeningocele Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 03; 101(3):450-456. . View in PubMed
  • Causes of out-toeing gait in children with cerebral palsy Gait Posture. 2020 02; 76:141-145. . View in PubMed
  • A characterization of sun protection attitudes and behaviors among children and adolescents in the United States Prev Med Rep. 2019 Dec; 16:100988. . View in PubMed
  • Rectus Femoris Transfer Surgery Worsens Crouch Gait in Children With Cerebral Palsy at GMFCS Levels III and IV J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Oct; 39(9):466-471. . View in PubMed
  • Percutaneous Hamstring Lengthening Surgery is as Effective as Open Lengthening in Children With Cerebral Palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 Aug; 39(7):366-371. . View in PubMed
  • Myosteatosis in adolescents and young adults treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 12; 60(13):3146-3153. . View in PubMed
  • Introduction to special editorial on statistical guidance for a successful research paper Gait Posture. 2019 07; 72:239. . View in PubMed
  • Pre-operative hamstring length and velocity do not explain the reduced effectiveness of repeat hamstring lengthening in children with cerebral palsy and crouch gait Gait Posture. 2019 02; 68:323-328. . View in PubMed
  • Impact of gait analysis on pathology identification and surgical recommendations in children with spina bifida Gait Posture. 2019 01; 67:128-132. . View in PubMed
  • Comparison of drop jump landing biomechanics and asymmetry among adolescents with hamstring, patellar and quadriceps tendon autografts for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Knee. 2018 Dec; 25(6):1065-1073. . View in PubMed
  • Motion analysis evaluation of adolescent athletes during dual-task walking following a concussion: A multicenter study Gait Posture. 2018 Jul; 64:260-265. . View in PubMed
  • Children with myelomeningocele do not exhibit normal remodeling of tibia roundness with physical development Bone. 2018 09; 114:292-297. . View in PubMed
  • Hop Distance Symmetry Does Not Indicate Normal Landing Biomechanics in Adolescent Athletes With Recent Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 08; 48(8):622-629. . View in PubMed
  • Sexual Dimorphism and the Origins of Human Spinal Health Endocr Rev. 2018 04 01; 39(2):221-239. . View in PubMed
  • Association Between Vertebral Cross-sectional Area and Vertebral Wedging in Children and Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Analysis J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Nov; 32(11):2257-2262. . View in PubMed
  • A comparison of three methods of measuring tibial torsion in children with myelomeningocele and normally developing children Clin Anat. 2017 Nov; 30(8):1043-1048. . View in PubMed
  • A randomized controlled trial testing an adherence-optimized Vitamin D regimen to mitigate bone change in adolescents being treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia Leuk Lymphoma. 2017 Oct; 58(10):2370-2378. . View in PubMed
  • Reliability of patellar height indices in children with cerebral palsy and spina bifida J Child Orthop. 2017 Aug 01; 11(4):249-255. . View in PubMed
  • Gastrocnemius operating length with ankle foot orthoses in cerebral palsy Prosthet Orthot Int. 2017 Jun; 41(3):274-285. . View in PubMed
  • Walking activity during daily living in children with myelomeningocele Disabil Rehabil. 2017 07; 39(14):1422-1427. . View in PubMed
  • Biomechanical Modeling of Spine Flexibility and Its Relationship to Spinal Range of Motion and Idiopathic Scoliosis Spine Deform. 2017 07; 5(4):225-230. . View in PubMed
  • Vertebral cross-sectional area: an orphan phenotype with potential implications for female spinal health Osteoporos Int. 2017 04; 28(4):1179-1189. . View in PubMed
  • Fasting serum blood measures of bone and lipid metabolism in children with myelomeningocele for early detection of cardiovascular and bone fragility risk factors J Spinal Cord Med. 2017 03; 40(2):193-200. . View in PubMed
  • The Determinants of Peak Bone Mass J Pediatr. 2017 01; 180:261-269. . View in PubMed
  • Prevalence of specific gait abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy revisited: influence of age, prior surgery, and Gross Motor Function Classification System level Dev Med Child Neurol. 2017 01; 59(1):79-88. . View in PubMed
  • Vertebral cross-sectional growth: A predictor of vertebral wedging in the immature skeleton PLoS One. 2017; 12(12):e0190225. . View in PubMed
  • Advanced skeletal maturity in children and adolescents with myelomeningocele J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2017 12 11; 10(3-4):283-293. . View in PubMed
  • Association between vertebral cross-sectional area and lumbar lordosis angle in adolescents PLoS One. 2017; 12(2):e0172844. . View in PubMed
  • Effect of Tibia Marker Placement on Kinematics in Pathological Gait J Appl Biomech. 2016 Dec; 32(6):603-607. . View in PubMed
  • Small vertebral cross-sectional area and tall intervertebral disc in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Pediatr Radiol. 2016 Sep; 46(10):1424-9. . View in PubMed
  • Early injury to cortical and cancellous bone from induction chemotherapy for adolescents and young adults treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia Bone. 2016 Apr; 85:131-7. . View in PubMed
  • Variability of the Anterior Humeral Line in Normal Pediatric Elbows J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Mar; 36(2):e14-6. . View in PubMed
  • Comparison of lateral shuffle and side-step cutting in young recreational athletes Gait Posture. 2016 Feb; 44:189-93. . View in PubMed
  • Quantitative Analysis of Lower Leg Adipose Tissue Distribution in Youth with Myelomeningocele J Child Neurol. 2016 07; 31(8):979-84. . View in PubMed
  • Assessing bone accrual in cerebral palsy: new longitudinal data and future needs Dev Med Child Neurol. 2015 Nov; 57(11):990-1. . View in PubMed
  • An approach for determining quantitative measures for bone volume and bone mass in the pediatric spina bifida population Clin Biomech (BristolAvon). 2015 Aug; 30(7):748-54. . View in PubMed
  • Knee Pain and Patellofemoral Symptoms in Patients With Cerebral Palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2015 Jul-Aug; 35(5):519-22. . View in PubMed
  • Long-term ambulatory change after lower extremity orthopaedic surgery in children with cerebral palsy: a retrospective review J Pediatr Orthop. 2015 Apr-May; 35(3):285-9. . View in PubMed
  • Effectiveness of diffusion tensor imaging in assessing disease severity in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: preliminary study Pediatr Radiol. 2015 Apr; 45(4):582-9. . View in PubMed
  • Long term functional outcomes after early childhood pollicization J Hand Ther. 2015 Apr-Jun; 28(2):158-65; quiz 166. . View in PubMed
  • Fat distribution in children and adolescents with myelomeningocele Dev Med Child Neurol. 2015 Mar; 57(3):273-8. . View in PubMed
  • Recommendations for reporting gait studies Gait Posture. 2015 Feb; 41(2):339-40. . View in PubMed
  • Quantitative assessment of dynamic control of fingertip forces after pollicization Gait Posture. 2015 Jan; 41(1):1-6. . View in PubMed
  • Comparison of 2 Orthotic Approaches in Children With Cerebral Palsy Pediatr Phys Ther. 2015; 27(3):218-26. . View in PubMed
  • A line drawn along the radial shaft misses the capitellum in 16% of radiographs of normal elbows J Pediatr Orthop. 2014 Dec; 34(8):763-7. . View in PubMed
  • Reliability of lateral distal femur dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measures J Clin Densitom. 2014 Oct-Dec; 17(4):522-7. . View in PubMed
  • Repeatability of chemical-shift-encoded water-fat MRI and diffusion-tensor imaging in lower extremity muscles in children AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Jun; 202(6):W567-73. . View in PubMed
  • Longitudinal tracking of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry bone measures over 6 years in children and adolescents: persistence of low bone mass to maturityJ Pediatr. 2014 Jun; 164(6):1280-5. e2. . View in PubMed
  • Predictors of conversion from conservative to operative treatment of pediatric forearm fractures J Pediatr Orthop B. 2014 Mar; 23(2):150-4. . View in PubMed
  • Chronic lack of sleep is associated with increased sports injuries in adolescent athletes J Pediatr Orthop. 2014 Mar; 34(2):129-33. . View in PubMed
  • Heterogeneity of muscle fat infiltration in children with spina bifida Res Dev Disabil. 2014 Jan; 35(1):215-22. . View in PubMed
  • Impact of gait analysis on correction of excessive hip internal rotation in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial Dev Med Child Neurol. 2013 Oct; 55(10):919-25. . View in PubMed
  • Repeat hamstring lengthening for crouch gait in children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2013 Jul-Aug; 33(5):501-4. . View in PubMed
  • Outcomes of lower extremity orthopedic surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy with and without gait analysis: results of a randomized controlled trial Gait Posture. 2013 Jun; 38(2):236-41. . View in PubMed
  • Differences in implementation of gait analysis recommendations based on affiliation with a gait laboratory Gait Posture. 2013 Feb; 37(2):206-9. . View in PubMed
  • Racial disparity in fracture risk between white and nonwhite children in the United States J Pediatr. 2012 Dec; 161(6):1035-40. . View in PubMed
  • Brown adipose tissue and its relationship to bone structure in pediatric patients J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Aug; 97(8):2693-8. . View in PubMed
  • Changes in brown adipose tissue in boys and girls during childhood and pubertyJ Pediatr. 2012 Apr; 160(4):604-609. e1. . View in PubMed
  • Surgical management of hip subluxation and dislocation in children with cerebral palsy: isolated VDRO or combined surgery? J Pediatr Orthop. 2011 Dec; 31(8):858-63.. View in PubMed
  • Cerebral palsy: clinical care and neurological rehabilitation Lancet Neurol. 2011 Sep; 10(9):844-52. . View in PubMed
  • Influence of gait analysis on decision-making for lower extremity orthopaedic surgery: Baseline data from a randomized controlled trial Gait Posture. 2011 Jul; 34(3):364-9. . View in PubMed
  • Efficacy of clinical gait analysis: A systematic review Gait Posture. 2011 Jun; 34(2):149-53. . View in PubMed
  • Bone marrow fat is inversely related to cortical bone in young and old subjects J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Mar; 96(3):782-6. . View in PubMed
  • Bone density and size in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011 Feb; 53(2):137-41. . View in PubMed
  • Age at onset of puberty predicts bone mass in young adulthoodJ Pediatr. 2011 Jan; 158(1):100-5105. e1-2. . View in PubMed
  • Effect of high-frequency, low-magnitude vibration on bone and muscle in children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Oct-Nov; 30(7):732-8. . View in PubMed
  • Excessive hip flexion during gait in patients with static encephalopathy: an examination of contributing factors J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Sep; 30(6):562-7. . View in PubMed
  • Achilles tendon length and medial gastrocnemius architecture in children with cerebral palsy and equinus gait J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Jul-Aug; 30(5):479-84. . View in PubMed
  • Bone acquisition in healthy young females is reciprocally related to marrow adiposity J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jun; 95(6):2977-82. . View in PubMed
  • Development of calcaneal gait without prior triceps surae lengthening: an examination of predictive factors J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Apr-May; 30(3):240-3. . View in PubMed
  • Vitamin D status and its relation to muscle mass and muscle fat in young women J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Apr; 95(4):1595-601. . View in PubMed
  • Static and dynamic gait parameters before and after multilevel soft tissue surgery in ambulating children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Mar; 30(2):174-9. . View in PubMed
  • Evolving role of imaging in the evaluation of bone structure J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Dec; 24(12):1943-5. . View in PubMed
  • Effects of preoperative gait analysis on costs and amount of surgery J Pediatr Orthop. 2009 Sep; 29(6):558-63. . View in PubMed
  • Normalizing lower extremity strength data for children, adolescents, and young adults with cerebral palsy J Appl Biomech. 2009 Aug; 25(3):195-202. . View in PubMed
  • Contribution of the vertebral posterior elements in anterior-posterior DXA spine scans in young subjects J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Aug; 24(8):1398-403. . View in PubMed
  • Prior treatment of fracture patients in a tertiary pediatric emergency department: informal referrals from other emergency departments J Pediatr Orthop. 2009 Mar; 29(2):137-41. . View in PubMed
  • Predictors of outcome of distal rectus femoris transfer surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop B. 2009 Mar; 18(2):58-62. . View in PubMed
  • Gait and clinical movement analysis research priorities: 2007 update from the research committee of the Gait and Clinical Movement Analysis Society Gait Posture. 2009 Feb; 29(2):169-71. . View in PubMed
  • Quantitative CT reference values for vertebral trabecular bone density in children and young adults Radiology. 2009 Jan; 250(1):222-7. . View in PubMed
  • [Effects of chelation therapy with succimer in young rabbits of moderate lead poisoning] Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Jan; 43(1):8-13. . View in PubMed
  • Reproducibility of carotid intima-media thickness measurements in young adults Radiology. 2008 May; 247(2):465-71. . View in PubMed
  • Use of a patella marker to improve tracking of dynamic hip rotation range of motion Gait Posture. 2008 Apr; 27(3):530-4. . View in PubMed
  • Concurrent and discriminant validity of Spanish language instruments for measuring functional health status J Pediatr Orthop. 2008 Mar; 28(2):199-212. . View in PubMed
  • Three-point technique of fat quantification of muscle tissue as a marker of disease progression in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: preliminary study AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008 Jan; 190(1):W8-12. . View in PubMed
  • Normalizing lower-extremity strength data for children without disability using allometric scaling Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Nov; 88(11):1446-51. . View in PubMed
  • Limitations of peripheral quantitative computed tomography metaphyseal bone density measurements J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Nov; 92(11):4248-53. . View in PubMed
  • Gillette Gait Index as a gait analysis summary measure: comparison with qualitative visual assessments of overall gait J Pediatr Orthop. 2007 Oct-Nov; 27(7):765-8. . View in PubMed
  • A simple method to obtain consistent and clinically meaningful pelvic angles from euler angles during gait analysis J Appl Biomech. 2007 Aug; 23(3):218-23. . View in PubMed
  • Timing of peak bone mass: discrepancies between CT and DXA J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Mar; 92(3):938-41. . View in PubMed
  • Assessment of bone acquisition in childhood and adolescence Pediatrics. 2007 Mar; 119 Suppl 2:S145-9. . View in PubMed
  • Agreement among three instruments for measuring functional health status and quality of life in pediatric orthopaedics J Pediatr Orthop. 2007 Mar; 27(2):233-40. . View in PubMed
  • Fat mass is not beneficial to bone in adolescents and young adults J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jan; 92(1):143-7. . View in PubMed
  • Assessing bone mass in children and adolescents Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2006 Dec; 4(4):153-8. . View in PubMed
  • Causes of intoeing gait in children with cerebral palsy J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Oct; 88(10):2175-80. . View in PubMed
  • Low-level, high-frequency mechanical signals enhance musculoskeletal development of young women with low BMD J Bone Miner Res. 2006 Sep; 21(9):1464-74. . View in PubMed
  • Cross-correlation as a method for comparing dynamic electromyography signals during gait J Biomech. 2006; 39(14):2714-8. . View in PubMed
  • Reliability and validity of visual assessments of gait using a modified physician rating scale for crouch and foot contact J Pediatr Orthop. 2005 Sep-Oct; 25(5):646-50. . View in PubMed
  • Bone densitometry in pediatric populations: discrepancies in the diagnosis of osteoporosis by DXA and CT J Pediatr. 2005 Jun; 146(6):776-9. . View in PubMed
  • How closely do surgeons follow gait analysis recommendations and why? J Pediatr Orthop B. 2005 May; 14(3):202-5.. View in PubMed
  • Bone acquisition in healthy children and adolescents: comparisons of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and computed tomography measures J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Apr; 90(4):1925-8. . View in PubMed
  • Prevalence of specific gait abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy: influence of cerebral palsy subtype, age, and previous surgery J Pediatr Orthop. 2005 Jan-Feb; 25(1):79-83. . View in PubMed
  • Botulinum toxin as an adjunct to serial casting treatment in children with cerebral palsy J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Nov; 86(11):2377-84. . View in PubMed
  • Gastrocnemius and soleus lengths in cerebral palsy equinus gait–differences between children with and without static contracture and effects of gastrocnemius recession J Biomech. 2004 Sep; 37(9):1321-7. . View in PubMed
  • Changes in pelvic rotation after soft tissue and bony surgery in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop. 2004 May-Jun; 24(3):278-82. . View in PubMed
  • Outcome of gastrocnemius recession and tendo-achilles lengthening in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy J Pediatr Orthop B. 2004 Mar; 13(2):92-8. . View in PubMed
  • Predictive value of the Duncan-Ely test in distal rectus femoris transfer J Pediatr Orthop. 2004 Jan-Feb; 24(1):59-62. . View in PubMed
  • Mechanobiology of soft skeletal tissue differentiation–a computational approach of a fiber-reinforced poroelastic model based on homogeneous and isotropic simplifications Biomech Model Mechanobiol. 2003 Nov; 2(2):83-96. . View in PubMed
  • A computational model for the adaptation of muscle and tendon length to average muscle length and minimum tendon strain J Biomech. 2003 Aug; 36(8):1117-24. . View in PubMed
  • Effects of creep and cyclic loading on the mechanical properties and failure of human Achilles tendons Ann Biomed Eng. 2003 Jun; 31(6):710-7. . View in PubMed
  • Influence of bone mineral density, age, and strain rate on the failure mode of human Achilles tendons Clin Biomech (BristolAvon). 2001 Jul; 16(6):529-34. . View in PubMed
  • Mechanical properties of the human achilles tendon Clin Biomech (BristolAvon). 2001 Mar; 16(3):245-51. . View in PubMed
  • Interpretation of calcaneus dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements in the assessment of osteopenia and fracture risk J Bone Miner Res. 2000 Aug; 15(8):1573-8. . View in PubMed
  • Tendon and ligament adaptation to exercise, immobilization, and remobilization J Rehabil Res Dev. 2000 Mar-Apr; 37(2):217-24. . View in PubMed
  • Mechanobiology of tendon adaptation to compressive loading through fibrocartilaginous metaplasia J Rehabil Res Dev. 2000 Mar-Apr; 37(2):135-43. . View in PubMed
  • A microstructural model for the tensile constitutive and failure behavior of soft skeletal connective tissues J Biomech Eng. 1998 Feb; 120(1):55-61. . View in PubMed
  • A model for loading-dependent growth, development, and adaptation of tendons and ligaments J Biomech. 1998 Feb; 31(2):107-14. . View in PubMed
  • Weight gain following vertical expandable prosthetic titanium ribs surgery in children with thoracic insufficiency syndrome Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Nov 01; 34(23):2530-3. . View in PubMed
  • Increased Lumbar Lordosis and Smaller Vertebral Cross-Sectional Area Are Associated With Spondylolysis Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018 06 15; 43(12):833-838. . View in PubMed