Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD

Assistant Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology

Image of Aaron Nagiel, MD, PhD
Is this your profile? Click to edit

Overview

The development and maintenance of specific synaptic connections between retinal neurons is critical to its function. However, our understanding of neural circuit formation in the human retina remains limited. Within the last 10 years it has become possible to grow 3-dimensional, multi-layered retinal organoids derived from human stem cells. This advance permits the study of human retinal development and the establishment of synaptic connectivity. Our goal is to elucidate mechanisms underlying synapse formation and specificity in the first synapse of the human visual system. Access to patient-derived organoids allows us to understand this process in the disease state and following novel treatment paradigms such as gene therapy and cell-based therapy. We utilize a variety of techniques including live fluorescent imaging, electrophysiology, and gene editing in stem cell-derived human retinal organoids. The long-term goal of this work is to understand how synaptic connections are established and maintained in the human nervous system.

Visit our lab website: nagiellab.org

Awards

  • Harvard University: Detur Prize, 2001
  • John Harvard Scholarship, 2001
     – 2003
  • Finalist, Paul and Daisy Soros Fellowship for New Americans, 2006
  • The Rockefeller University: Sumi Koide Travel Fellowship, 2010
  • Jules Stein Eye Institute: Robert E. Christensen Research Award, 2013
  • ARVO National Eye Institute Travel Grant, 2014
  • Jules Stein Eye Institute: Excellence in Research Award, 2014
  • Jules Stein Eye Institute: Pepose-Saltzman Young Investigator ARVO Award, 2014
     – 2015
  • Heed Foundation Residents Retreat Participant, 2014
  • Heed Ophthalmic Foundation Fellowship, 2015
     – 2016
  • Jules Stein Eye Institute: Excellence in Research Award, 2016
  • Ronald G. Michels Fellowship Foundation Award, 2016
     – 2017
  • Allergan FIRST (Fostering Innovative Retina Stars of Tomorrow) Fellowship, 2016
     – 2019
  • Michels Fellowship Foundation: Ronald G. Michels Fellowship, 2016
     – 2017
  • Donald E. and Delia B. Baxter Foundation: Baxter Foundation Fellowship, 2019
     – 2020
  • Research to Prevent Blindness: RPB Career Development Award, 2021
     – 2023

Education and Training

  • Weill Cornell Medical College — MD
  • The Rockefeller University — PhD
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center — Internship
  • UCLA Jules Stein Eye Institute — Residency — Ophthalmology
  • UCLA Jules Stein Eye Institute — Fellowship — Vitreoretinal

Research Keywords

  • Synaptogenesis
  • Retinal development
  • Human retinal organoids
  • Inherited retinal diseases
  • Medical and surgical management of retinal diseases

Media

Publications

  • RESOLUTION OF A GIANT PIGMENT EPITHELIAL DETACHMENT WITH HALF-DOSE AFLIBERCEPT. Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2015; 9(4):269-72.. View in PubMed
  • Mechanism of retinal pigment epithelium tear formation following intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy revealed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Nov; 156(5):981-988.e2.. View in PubMed
  • Retinopathy of prematurity residency training. Ophthalmology. 2012 Dec; 119(12):2644-5.e1-2.. View in PubMed
  • Thrombophilia in patients with retinoblastoma receiving ophthalmic artery chemosurgery. Arch Ophthalmol. 2012 Dec; 130(12):1605-8.. View in PubMed
  • Activity-independent specification of synaptic targets in the posterior lateral line of the larval zebrafish. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Dec 22; 106(51):21948-53.. View in PubMed
  • The transmembrane inner ear (Tmie) protein is essential for normal hearing and balance in the zebrafish. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Dec 15; 106(50):21347-52.. View in PubMed
  • Specificity of afferent synapses onto plane-polarized hair cells in the posterior lateral line of the zebrafish. J Neurosci. 2008 Aug 20; 28(34):8442-53.. View in PubMed
  • Small interfering RNA-mediated down-regulation of caveolin-1 differentially modulates signaling pathways in endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 24; 279(39):40659-69.. View in PubMed