Omid Akbari, PhD

Professor of Immunology and Immune Therapeutics and Medicine

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Overview

We are cellular and molecular immunologists dedicated to advancing the understanding of the immune system. Our laboratory focuses on characterizing both innate and acquired immune responses, uncovering the mechanisms that regulate them, and investigating how they contribute to inflammatory diseases. We manipulate cell signaling pathways, costimulatory molecules, and cellular energy sources to modulate immune function and improve human health. Ultimately, our goal is to identify precise strategies to harness and control these responses for therapeutic benefit.

Awards

  • USC: Omid Akbari, 2025
     – 2030
  • Stanford University: American Lung Association award, 2001
     – 2003
  • Stanford University and Harvard Medical School: American Lung Association Grant Award, 2003
     – 2005
  • Stanford University: Pharmacia Research Foundation Award for the best research in the field of Immunology, Stockholm, 2003
  • Stanford University: Pharmacia Research Foundation Award for the best research in the field of Immunology, Amsterdam, 2004
  • Harvard Medical School: Pharmacia Research Foundation Award for the best research in the field of Immunology, Munich, 2005
  • Harvard Medical School: Henning Lowenstein Award for the best research in the field of Allergy and Immunology, Munich, 2005
  • Harvard Medical School: Eleanor & Miles Shore Career Development Award, 2007
     – 2008
  • Harvard Medical School: Children’s Hospital of Boston Career Development Award, 2007
     – 2008
  • University of Southern California: Ideas Empowered Award, 2012
     – 2013
  • University of Southern California: National Academy of Inventors Award, 2017
     – 2018
  • University of Southern California: Keck School of Medicine Dean’s award for scholarship, 2023

Research Funding

  • Mechanisms of Perinatal Nicotine Vaping-Induced Pulmonary ILC2 Dysregulation and Allergic Asthma Development
    NIH · R01HL183124 · Sep 1, 2026 – May 31, 2030 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Study the role of ICOS on murine and human ILC2s
    NIH · R01AI181866 · Jun 11, 2025 – May 31, 2030 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Transcriptional and metabolomic regulation of IL-10 in pulmonary ILC2s
    NIH · R01AI169687 · Sep 20, 2022 – Jul 31, 2027 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Role of TNF receptor 2 on Pulmonary Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells
    NIH · R01HL159804 · Dec 15, 2021 – Nov 30, 2025 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Study the link of autophagy dysfunction to allergic and neutrophilic asthma onset
    NIH · R01HL151493 · Jul 1, 2020 – Jun 30, 2025 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Induction of cells and pathways that promote respiratory tolerance in allergic asthma
    NIH · R01HL144790 · Sep 1, 2019 – Aug 31, 2023 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Maternal effect on offspring immunity against hepatitis B virus
    NIH · R01AI145813 · Jul 3, 2019 – Jun 30, 2025 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Role of Microbiome Sodium Butyrate in regulation of ILC2 dependent airway hyperreactivity
    NIH · R21AI132084 · May 18, 2017 – Apr 30, 2020 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • The function of CRAC channels in airway inflammation
    NIH · R21AI109059 · Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2017 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Asthma Endophenotypes
    NIH · R01ES025786 · Aug 1, 2015 – Apr 30, 2021 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Air pollution, immune modulation of adipose tissue and type-2 diabetes risk factors
    NIH · R21ES024707 · Jul 10, 2014 – Jun 30, 2018 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • INTEGRATIVE GENETIC APPROACHES TO GENE-AIR POLLUTION INTERACTIONS IN ASTHMA
    NIH · R01ES021801 · Aug 1, 2012 – Oct 31, 2019 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Role of NKT cells in airway hyperreactivity &tolerance
    NIH · R01AI066020 · Sep 20, 2007 – Aug 31, 2014 · Role: Principal Investigator

Publications

  • Iron controls the development of airway hyperreactivity by regulating ILC2 metabolism and effector function. Sci Transl Med. 2024 05 08; 16(746):eadk4728.. View in PubMed
  • Spatially resolved immune exhaustion within the alloreactive microenvironment predicts liver transplant rejection. Sci Adv. 2024 04 12; 10(15):eadm8841.. View in PubMed
  • Piezo1 channels restrain ILC2s and regulate the development of airway hyperreactivity. J Exp Med. 2024 May 06; 221(5).. View in PubMed
  • Hepatitis B virus e antigen induces atypical metabolism and differentially regulates programmed cell deaths of macrophages. PLoS Pathog. 2024 03; 20(3):e1012079.. View in PubMed
  • Technical optimization of spatially resolved single-cell transcriptomic datasets to study clinical liver disease. Sci Rep. 2024 02 13; 14(1):3612.. View in PubMed
  • Blocking CD226 regulates type 2 innate lymphoid cell effector function and alleviates airway hyperreactivity. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024 May; 153(5):1406-1422.e6.. View in PubMed
  • Orai inhibition modulates pulmonary ILC2 metabolism and alleviates airway hyperreactivity in murine and humanized models. Nat Commun. 2023 09 26; 14(1):5989.. View in PubMed
  • Multiple chemical sensitivity scoping review protocol: overview of research and MCS construct. BMJ Open. 2023 09 22; 13(9):e072098.. View in PubMed
  • LAIR-1 limits macrophage activation in acute inflammatory lung injury. Mucosal Immunol. 2023 12; 16(6):788-800.. View in PubMed
  • Enhancing autophagy in CD11c+ antigen-presenting cells as a therapeutic strategy for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Cell Rep. 2023 08 29; 42(8):112990.. View in PubMed