Robinder G. Khemani, MD

Professor of Pediatrics (Clinical Scholar)

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Overview

Dr. Khemani is a Pediatric Intensive Care Physician and Clinical Researcher at the Children’s Hospital Los Angeles. His major area of research interest involves using observational data to answer important clinical questions in the realm of pediatric critical care. This includes but is not limited to the creation and validation of quality indicators and severity of illness scores to develop objective criteria for comparing pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) outcomes internationally. This work involves both disease specific markers for certain subgroups of PICU patients, or global ICU populations. These findings will help target specific areas for quality improvement, and help evaluate new interventions and treatment modalities.

He is also interested in pediatric mechanical ventilation, lung injury, and respiratory physiology, both translationally and at the bedside. He has specific interests in acute respiratory distress syndrome and upper airway obstruction: developing and validating minimally invasive pulmonary function techniques. Moreover, he uses his background in statistical modeling to examine the impact of different treatment regimens on cohorts of patients with specific respiratory disease such as upper airway obstruction, obstructive airways, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and acute lung injury.

Publications

  • Incidence and epidemiology of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome in Argentina: Secondary analysis of data from the International PARDIE Study. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2026 Jul 30.. View in PubMed
  • Publisher Correction: Lung- and diaphragm-protective mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Intensive Care Med. 2026 Jul 20.. View in PubMed
  • Lung- and diaphragm-protective mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Intensive Care Med. 2026 Sep; 52(9):1895-1909.. View in PubMed
  • Flow Asynchronies During Pressure Support Ventilation in Children: A Bench Model Study. Respir Care. 2026 Jul 01; 19433654261459034.. View in PubMed
  • Transpulmonary Pressure-Guided Ventilation in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Methodological Challenges on the Path to Clinical Implementation. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2026 Aug 01; 27(8):1038-1040.. View in PubMed
  • The Accuracy of Plateau and Driving Pressures During Assisted and Spontaneous Ventilation Depends on the Degree of Inspiratory Effort and Duration of the Inspiratory Hold. Respir Care. 2026 Jun 11; 19433654261450212.. View in PubMed
  • Development of a neurologic deterioration risk score in pediatric mild traumatic brain injury and intracranial injuries. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2026 May 01; 100(5):795-803.. View in PubMed
  • Diaphragm Thickening Fraction for Predicting Esophageal Pressure and Ventilator Weaning in Children. Chest. 2026 Aug; 170(2):420-431.. View in PubMed
  • Electrical impedance tomography guided single lung ventilation in a pediatric patient with ARDS. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2026 Mar 01; 212(3):526-529.. View in PubMed
  • Risk factors for mortality in children with hypoxemia in resource-constrained settings: a secondary analysis of Global Paediatric Acute Critical Illness Point Prevalence Study (PARITY). BMC Glob Public Health. 2026 Jan 09; 4(1):5.. View in PubMed