William Gauderman, PhD

Professor of Population and Public Health Sciences

Division Chief of Biostatistics

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Overview

Dr. Gauderman’s research falls into two distinct areas:

1) developing statistical methods for genetic-epidemiologic analysis of pedigree data; 2) design and analysis of studies relating health outcomes to environmental exposures. In the field of genetic-epidemiology, he has developed models and methods of estimation for complex traits that depend on both genetic and environment causes, possibly interacting. He has evaluated a technique known as joint segregation and linkage analysis and has found it to be an efficient strategy both for detecting linkage and for estimating gene-environment interactions when the disease gene has not yet been identified. He has also compared various case-control designs for studying measured genes (e.g. candidate genes). In the field of environmental health, he works with the Children’s Health Study, a multi-community study of lung function and respiratory health in school-aged children in the Southern California area. The ultimate goal of this research is to determine whether air pollution, or particular components of air pollution such as ozone, is associated with reduced lung growth and increased incidence of asthma, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses. He is also the principal investigator of the biostatistics core of the NIEHS Center, and thus is available for statistical consultation for projects involving environmental health.

Research Funding

  • An integrative omics approach to investigate gene-environment interaction in colorectal cancer risk
    NIH · R01CA273198 · Jun 1, 2023 – May 31, 2028 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Using functional genomics to inform gene environment interactions for colorectal cancer
    NIH · R01CA201407 · Sep 23, 2016 – Aug 31, 2021 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Statistical Methods for Integrative Genomics in Cancer
    NIH · P01CA196569 · Jul 1, 2016 – Aug 31, 2027 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Gene-Environment Analyses of Early Life Exposures and Asthma in Ethnically Diverse Children
    NIH · R21ES024844 · Dec 1, 2014 – Nov 30, 2017 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Air pollution effects on asthma and lung function in Hispanic children
    NIH · R03ES022719 · Jun 20, 2013 – May 31, 2016 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Detecting GxE Interactions in Genome-wide Association Studies
    NIH · R21HL115606 · Mar 1, 2012 – Feb 29, 2016 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Software to compute sample size for high-volume genetic studies
    NIH · R41CA141852 · Aug 1, 2009 – Jul 31, 2012 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Remote Sensing of Wildfire Smoke Exposures to Assess Health Effects
    NIH · R21ES016986 · Sep 5, 2008 – Aug 31, 2011 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • A Genome-wide Association Study of Childhood Respiratory Outcomes
    NIH · R01HL087680 · May 20, 2007 – Apr 30, 2011 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Environmental Genomics
    NIH · T32ES013678 · Apr 30, 2005 – Jun 30, 2025 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • STATISTICAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF GXE INTERACTIONS
    NIH · R01ES010421 · May 1, 2000 – Apr 30, 2005 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • TRAINING MODULES FOR CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
    NIH · R43CA058240 · Sep 30, 1992 – May 31, 1993 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • PEDIGREE ANALYSIS USING GIBBS SAMPLING
    NIH · R43GM048326 · Sep 1, 1992 – Mar 31, 1993 · Role: Principal Investigator

Publications

  • Gene-Environment Analyses Reveal Novel Genetic Candidates with Prenatal Tobacco Exposure in Relation to Risk for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2023 12 01; 32(12):1707-1715.. View in PubMed
  • Genome-Wide Interaction Analysis with DASH Diet Score Identified Novel Loci for Systolic Blood Pressure. medRxiv. 2023 Nov 11.. View in PubMed
  • Investigating the impact of London’s ultra low emission zone on children’s health: children’s health in London and Luton (CHILL) protocol for a prospective parallel cohort study. BMC Pediatr. 2023 11 04; 23(1):556.. View in PubMed
  • Air pollution and age-dependent changes in emotional behavior across early adolescence in the U.S. Environ Res. 2024 01 01; 240(Pt 1):117390.. View in PubMed
  • A new Approach to Identify Gene-Environment Interactions and Reveal New Biological Insight in Complex traits. Res Sq. 2023 Oct 05.. View in PubMed
  • Author Correction: Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses improve resolution of genes and pathways influencing lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk. Nat Genet. 2023 Oct; 55(10):1778-1779.. View in PubMed
  • Prenatal ambient air pollution exposure and child weight trajectories from the 3rd trimester of pregnancy to 2 years of age: a cohort study. BMC Med. 2023 09 07; 21(1):341.. View in PubMed
  • Genome-wide interaction analysis of folate for colorectal cancer risk. Am J Clin Nutr. 2023 11; 118(5):881-891.. View in PubMed
  • Sex-specific effects in how childhood exposures to multiple ambient air pollutants affect white matter microstructure development across early adolescence. Res Sq. 2023 Aug 17.. View in PubMed
  • A Genetic Locus within the FMN1/GREM1 Gene Region Interacts with Body Mass Index in Colorectal Cancer Risk. Cancer Res. 2023 08 01; 83(15):2572-2583.. View in PubMed