William Gauderman, PhD

Professor of Population and Public Health Sciences

Division Chief of Biostatistics

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Overview

Dr. Gauderman’s research falls into two distinct areas:

1) developing statistical methods for genetic-epidemiologic analysis of pedigree data; 2) design and analysis of studies relating health outcomes to environmental exposures. In the field of genetic-epidemiology, he has developed models and methods of estimation for complex traits that depend on both genetic and environment causes, possibly interacting. He has evaluated a technique known as joint segregation and linkage analysis and has found it to be an efficient strategy both for detecting linkage and for estimating gene-environment interactions when the disease gene has not yet been identified. He has also compared various case-control designs for studying measured genes (e.g. candidate genes). In the field of environmental health, he works with the Children’s Health Study, a multi-community study of lung function and respiratory health in school-aged children in the Southern California area. The ultimate goal of this research is to determine whether air pollution, or particular components of air pollution such as ozone, is associated with reduced lung growth and increased incidence of asthma, bronchitis, and other respiratory illnesses. He is also the principal investigator of the biostatistics core of the NIEHS Center, and thus is available for statistical consultation for projects involving environmental health.

Research Funding

  • An integrative omics approach to investigate gene-environment interaction in colorectal cancer risk
    NIH · R01CA273198 · Jun 1, 2023 – May 31, 2028 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Using functional genomics to inform gene environment interactions for colorectal cancer
    NIH · R01CA201407 · Sep 23, 2016 – Aug 31, 2021 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Statistical Methods for Integrative Genomics in Cancer
    NIH · P01CA196569 · Jul 1, 2016 – Aug 31, 2027 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Gene-Environment Analyses of Early Life Exposures and Asthma in Ethnically Diverse Children
    NIH · R21ES024844 · Dec 1, 2014 – Nov 30, 2017 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • Air pollution effects on asthma and lung function in Hispanic children
    NIH · R03ES022719 · Jun 20, 2013 – May 31, 2016 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Detecting GxE Interactions in Genome-wide Association Studies
    NIH · R21HL115606 · Mar 1, 2012 – Feb 29, 2016 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Software to compute sample size for high-volume genetic studies
    NIH · R41CA141852 · Aug 1, 2009 – Jul 31, 2012 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Remote Sensing of Wildfire Smoke Exposures to Assess Health Effects
    NIH · R21ES016986 · Sep 5, 2008 – Aug 31, 2011 · Role: Co-Principal Investigator
  • A Genome-wide Association Study of Childhood Respiratory Outcomes
    NIH · R01HL087680 · May 20, 2007 – Apr 30, 2011 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • Environmental Genomics
    NIH · T32ES013678 · Apr 30, 2005 – Jun 30, 2025 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • STATISTICAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF GXE INTERACTIONS
    NIH · R01ES010421 · May 1, 2000 – Apr 30, 2005 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • TRAINING MODULES FOR CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
    NIH · R43CA058240 · Sep 30, 1992 – May 31, 1993 · Role: Principal Investigator
  • PEDIGREE ANALYSIS USING GIBBS SAMPLING
    NIH · R43GM048326 · Sep 1, 1992 – Mar 31, 1993 · Role: Principal Investigator

Publications

  • Two-step hypothesis testing to detect gene-environment interactions in a genome-wide scan with a survival endpoint. Stat Med. 2022 04 30; 41(9):1644-1657.. View in PubMed
  • Hierarchical Bayesian estimation of covariate effects on airway and alveolar nitric oxide. Sci Rep. 2021 08 25; 11(1):17180.. View in PubMed
  • Increased burden of familial-associated early-onset cancer risk among minority Americans compared to non-Latino Whites. Elife. 2021 06 22; 10.. View in PubMed
  • Multi-ancestry genome-wide gene-sleep interactions identify novel loci for blood pressure. Mol Psychiatry. 2021 11; 26(11):6293-6304.. View in PubMed
  • Childhood traffic-related air pollution and adverse changes in subclinical atherosclerosis measures from childhood to adulthood. Environ Health. 2021 04 14; 20(1):44.. View in PubMed
  • A two-step approach to testing overall effect of gene-environment interaction for multiple phenotypes. Bioinformatics. 2021 Apr 05; 36(24):5640-5648.. View in PubMed
  • Genetic architectures of proximal and distal colorectal cancer are partly distinct. Gut. 2021 07; 70(7):1325-1334.. View in PubMed
  • Mapping the 17q12-21.1 Locus for Variants Associated with Early-Onset Asthma in African Americans. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 02 15; 203(4):424-436.. View in PubMed
  • Asthma and its relationship to mitochondrial copy number: Results from the Asthma Translational Genomics Collaborative (ATGC) of the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program. PLoS One. 2020; 15(11):e0242364.. View in PubMed
  • Multi-Ancestry Genome-wide Association Study Accounting for Gene-Psychosocial Factor Interactions Identifies Novel Loci for Blood Pressure Traits. HGG Adv. 2021 Jan 14; 2(1).. View in PubMed